DFL Economic Report 23-24

The image you've shared appears to be from a football game and shows a moment where the players are celebrating, possibly after scoring a goal or achieving something significant during the match. There is a group of men, some with focused expressions looking at an unseen camera or object, while others are looking towards each other or the event they're celebrating. They seem to be enjoying their victory, as evidenced by one man holding his mouth with both hands in the shape of a bullhorn, which is often considered a gesture of celebration and excitement. The atmosphere looks energetic and the players are very much engaged in this moment.

Economic figures

Income statement

RevenueRevenue

For the first time in its history, the Bundesliga 2 generated revenue of more than one billion euros. The total revenue of the 18 clubs added up to €1.07 billion. Compared to the previous year revenue increased by €282.4 million, which corresponds to an increase of 35.9 per cent. Compared to the previous record from the 2021-22 season, revenue was €200.3 million higher. The most significant percentage increase was recorded in income from transfers, which more than doubled to €98.5 million (up 118 per cent). Merchandising also achieved a significant increase in turnover of 71 per cent to €88 million. Income from match revenue grew by 56.7 per cent and also set a new record at €261.2 million. For the second time in a row, match revenue exceeded advertising revenue, which was around €95 million higher. As has been the case for years, the largest single item was income from media revenue at €280.4 million, which corresponds to 26.3 per cent of total revenue, followed by match revenue (24.5) and the item “Other” (16.2).

Bundesliga 2 Revenue (€ 000s)

 

2021-2022

2022-2023

2023-2024

Match revenue

125,643

166,647

261,209

Contribution to total revenue

14.48%

21.21%

24.45%

Advertising

176,969

144,966

166,512

Contribution to total revenue

20.39%

18.45%

15.59%

Media revenue

257,898

251,232

280,399

Contribution to total revenue

29.72%

31.98%

26.25%

Transfers

79,041

45,146

98,471

Contribution to total revenue

9.11%

5.75%

9.22%

Merchandising

52,205

51,506

88,051

Contribution to total revenue

6.02%

6.56%

8.24%

Other

176,076

126,200

173,496

Contribution to total revenue

20.29%

16.06%

16.24%

of which: profit/loss attributable to other shareholders

–2,116

552

–1,342

Total

867,832

785,697

1,068,138

Bundesliga 2 Revenue

2021-22 Total€868 mn Match revenue 14.48%Advertising 20.39%Media revenue (all competitions) 29.72%Transfers | 9.11%Merchandising 6.02%Other | 20.29% 2022-23 Total€786 mn Match revenue 21.21%Advertising 18.45%Media revenue (all competitions) 31.98%Transfers | 5.75%Merchandising 6.56%Other | 16.06% 2023-24 Total€1,068 mn Match revenue 24.45%Advertising 15.59%Media revenue (all competitions) 26.25%Transfers | 9.22%Merchandising 8.24%Other | 16.24% 2021-22 Total€868 mn Match revenue | 14.48%Advertising | 20.39%Media revenue (all competitions) | 29.72%Transfers | 9.11%Merchandising | 6.02%Other | 20.29% 2022-23 Total€786 mn Match revenue | 21.21%Advertising | 18.45%Media revenue (all competitions) | 31.98%Transfers | 5.75%Merchandising | 6.56%Other | 16.06% 2023-24 Total€1,068 mn Match revenue | 24.45%Advertising | 15.59%Media revenue (all competitions) | 26.25%Transfers | 9.22%Merchandising | 8.24%Other | 16.24%

ExpenditureExpenditure

As in the Bundesliga, the increase in revenue in Bundesliga 2 is also accompanied by higher investments. However, at 39.8 per cent, expenditure in Bundesliga 2 grew faster than revenue at 36 per cent. Expenditure also exceeded the one-billion-euro mark for the first time. This growth affects all items, only transfers did not reach an all-time high. An additional €46.6 million was spent on payroll costs for players and coaches, although the increase of 18.7 per cent is moderate in relation to total expenditure. In line with the increase in player income, payroll costs for match operations also rose by €62.1 or 39.7 per cent

Bundesliga 2 Expenditure (€ 000s)

 

2021-2022

2022-2023

2023-2024

Payroll costs for match operations

262,202

249,100

295,651

Contribution to total expenditure

29.88%

31.62%

26.85%

Commercial/administrative staff

102,227

83,462

120,231

Contribution to total expenditure

11.65%

10.59%

10.92%

Transfers

82,335

49,213

85,302

Contribution to total expenditure

9.38%

6.25%

7.75%

Match operations

145,443

156,417

218,529

Contribution to total expenditure

16.58%

19.85%

19.84%

Youth, amateurs, academies

57,459

51,325

68,175

Contribution to total expenditure

6.55%

6.51%

6.19%

Other

227,711

198,374

313,376

Contribution to total expenditure

25.95%

25.18%

28.46%

Total

877,377

787,892

1,101,264

Bundesliga 2
Match revenue

(€ 000s)

120,000 195,000 270,000 2021-22 125,643 2022-23 166,647 2023-24 261,209 +56.74%compared toprevious year


Transfer expenditure

(€ 000s)

40,000 65,000 90,000 2021-22 82,335 2022-23 49,213 2023-24 85,302 +73.33%compared toprevious year